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Turkey - Myra - Spring 2004
Just before leaving Kemer for the season, we had one
more “Sunday” outing - the site of the ancient Roman city of Myra, now known as Demre. We
headed out by bus to the start of the walk, which was located in the middle
of nowhere. As always, trusting our leaders Bob & Jean, we trekked
away from the road with no indication that our destination would eventually
appear. We walked on a well-trod path, eventually coming to a large farm
whose owners welcomed us to walk across the property. Another mile or
so of up and down, and we came to a large clearing with an ancient cistern
that was the beginning of the Myra
site. It was here that we met a small family of tortoises.
A further mile brought us to the edge of the valley
across which was the castle that dominated Myra
in its heyday. This was particularly valuable real estate as the huge
plain below the castle was (and still is) very fertile. Much of south-western
Turkey’s fruits and vegetables
are grown right here.
We clambered down the hill, then up again to the castle,
then down again to the theatre. Finally, it was time for lunch - though
Garry needed a small rest before thinking about food!
Our picnic area was surrounded by dozens of carvings
that were once part of the structures around the theatre.
Once we were fed and rested, our bus met us near the
theatre’s exit, and we moved on to the present town of Demre,
where the old Church
of St. Nicholas was initially built in
343 AD. It has been reconstructed many times since then, and though not
huge or even very elegant, its mosaics are well preserved and quite beautiful.
And its Santa Claus legend (see below) is of course
its primary draw.
The Legend of Father Christmas
The legend of
Father Christmas (Santa Claus or Noel Baba in Turkish) is believed to
have begun in Demre when a 4th-century Christian bishop, later St. Nicholas,
gave anonymous gifts to dowryless village girls. He would drop bags
of coins down the chimneys of their houses, and this ‘gift from heaven’
would allow them to marry, which is perhaps why he’s the patron saint
of virgins. He went on to become the patron saint of sailors, children,
pawnbrokers, Holy Russia and others.
(excerpted from
Lonely Planet Turkey)
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